B"H
PROZBUL
This article will
assume at least some familiarity with the practice
of Prozbul and will
not explicate what it is or why it exists. For
this knowledge you
may ask any Orthodox Rav, if need be.
Before going on
please reread Devarim 15:1-11.
Like many Orthodox
Jews we were encouraged to sign a form of Prozbul allowing the Beit Din to
collect whatever outstanding debts we may have from Jews who must pay us back
before sundown on the 29th day of Elul this year.
The entire concept of
Prozbul galls me and I discussed the issue with
my husband. He, in
turn, consulted with Rabbis who told him that "in our times it is
impossible to manage without Prozbul". But my heart pulled and I wanted to
do the mitzvah of Sh'nat Shmitta d'Oreita, as was done by our forebears until
close to the end of the Second Temple period. I didn't believe for one minute
that HaShem could not find an infinity of infinite ways to allow us to do this
mitzvah. I also believed in *us* to be able to accept HaShem's blessings.
We decided to do the
mitzvah of Shmitta as is written in Torah and to let whatever debts may (or may
not) be owed to us to go, to be wiped out. We took this decision Friday morning.
Directly thereafter
my husband, tzaddik v'tamim yichieh, went to the
Old City to do
errands for Shabbat. When he returned home he said:
"Here I want to show you something." Whereupon, he
pulled the
largest and most
beautiful cluster of white grapes from his
backpack. "Where
did you get that!?", I asked in amazement. This is
a year of drought in
Israel. It only rained a few times during the
winter, and those
rains were little more than sprinklings. "How
could a cluster of
grapes that large and beautiful be found in the
middle of
August?", I wondered aloud. My husband said: "I went to the Old City
(of Tzfat). There I saw a man cutting clusters of grapes
from a vine heavy
with clusters like these. He was giving the
clusters away in
great joy to all passersby calling: "Here. Come
take. It's
hefker!" My husband told me that he too excitedly
approached to do the
mitzvah of eating hefker in Sh'nat Shmitta in
Eretz Yisrael -
grapes, no less. Happily the man cut him the
cluster.
Thinking about it I
understood and was overcome with awe, gratitude and devotion to HaShem. We had
done the mitzvah of Shmitta c'davar HaShem and HaShem was doing the mitzvah for
us c'd'varo! He was saying to us. "Because you trusted Me, I will show you
how miraculously bountifully I provide for those who beleive in Me".
This and more: HaShem
was telling us that His promise to us was both for this world and for the World
To Come as well, by providing grapes davka. We learn that white grapes in their
season and out of their season are a sign that it will be well with us. Eating
grapes is a
sign that one has
their place in The World to Come promised to them, and that they will drink the
secrets of wine in the World to Come because HaShem has hidden the wine in the
grapes from Beraysheet.
There are those who
keep the practice of giving nominal loans of very small amounts to Jews before
Sh'nat Shmitta in order to do the
'mitzvah' of letting the loan go. To these I say: Please, do not
make HaShem's words a
travesty. Allow HaShem to bring, or not to
bring, those who need
real loans to you and behave in accordance with the various mitzvahs of lending
to the Jews and to the Gentiles.
Achi V'achotai
HaYakarim! Believe in HaShem and trust Him and love
Him with all your
heart, with all your Soul and will all your might
(this last means your material goods). It is HaShem who gives us
life continuously and
provides for us far better than we could ever
do for ourselves. We
do not need to invent means for extorting money from those Jews who cannot
repay their loans in order to survive.
Trust HaShem. Do not
turn to the Beit Din with a request that they
collect your debts
for you from other Jews in Sh'nat Shmitta.
L'Hader this mitzvah
as you would the mitzvot which you may find
easier to keep.
Shmitta is one of the mitzvot that HaShem wants us to go to the absolute
observance level of observance of.
For those of you who
are not in Israel: This mitzvah is incumbent
upon all Jews, male
and female alike, in all places when we know when the Sh'nat Yovel is. We are
not sure when the Yovel is. But, if you trust HaShem and let go all those Jews
who are indebted to you, *your debts to HaShem will be wiped out* and you too
will merit to drink the secrets of wine in the World to Come.
With blessings,
Doreen Ellen
Bell-Dotan
Thursday, April 15,
2004
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